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Tufted Titmouse
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Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Paridae
Genus: Baeolophus
Species: Baeolophus bicolor

The Tufted Titmouse (Baeolophus bicolor) is a member of the tit and chickadee family of birds. It is the most common and an easily recognizable American chickadee.

Description[]

The Tufted Titmouse is 15-17 cm long and weighs about 20 g. It has a blue-grey plumage on the upperparts, whitish underparts, a black forehead, reddish flanks, and a crest. It has a short, black bill, large black eyes, and grey legs and feet.

Behaviour[]

Can often be seen hopping frantically from branch to branch when looking for food. Usually moves around in small groups, sometimes mixing up with other small songbirds, especially in winter.

Feeding[]

Tufted titmouse

Tufted Titmouse feeding on seeds.

It feeds primarily on invertebrates, including caterpillars and small flying insects, and seeds. It also consumes berries and fruit, especially during the cold season, when insects are hard to find. It often frequents bird feeders.

Breeding[]

Tufted Titmice reach sexual maturity at one year of age. They breed in Spring, usually from March to May, and lay an average of 5 or 6 eggs in a pre-existing tree cavity or next box lined with soft plant material, feathers, or wool. The female incubates the eggs for about two weeks while the male brings her food. The chicks are fed by both parents, sometimes with the help of pair's offspring from the year before. They fledge after two more weeks.

Distribution and Habitat[]

The Tufted Titmouse is typically an American bird, found throughout the East Coast of the United States. It is found in woodland, primarily deciduous, as well as in yards, gardens, and parks.

Gallery[]

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